Plaintiff must file this cover sheet with the first document filed in the action or proceeding (except small claimscases, probate, or family cases). Domestic and juvenile cases should be accompanied by a completed Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.928, Cover Sheet for Family Court Cases. Failure to file a civil cover sheet in any civil case other than those excepted above may result in sanctions.
Enter the name of the court, the appropriate case number assigned at the time of filing of the original complaint or petition, the name of the judge assigned (if applicable), and the name (last, first, middle initial) of plaintiff(s) and defendant(s).
Enter the estimated amount of the claim, rounded to the nearest dollar. The estimated amount of the claim is requested for data collection and clerical processing purposes and is not considered dispositive of the claim.
Place an “X” on the appropriate line. If the cause fits more than one type of case, select the most definitive. If the most definitive label is a subcategory (indented under a broader category label), place an “X” on the category and subcategory lines. Definitions of the cases are provided below in the order they appear on the form.
Circuit Civil
(A) Condominium
all civil lawsuits pursuant to Chapter 718, Florida Statutes, in which a condominium association is a party.
(B) Contracts and Indebtedness
all contractactions relating to promissory notes and other debts, including those arising from the sale of goods, but excluding contract disputes involving condominium associations.
(C) Eminent Domain
all matters relating to the taking of private property for public use, including inverse condemnation by state agencies, political subdivisions, or public service corporations.
(D) Auto Negligence
all matters arising out of a party’s allegedly negligent operation of a motor vehicle.
(E) Negligence — Other
all actions sounding in negligence, including statutory claims for relief on account of death or injury, that are not included in other main categories.
(F) Business Governance
all matters relating to the management, administration, or control of a company.
(G) Business Torts
all matters relating to liability for economic loss allegedly caused by interference with economic or business relationships.
(H) Environmental/Toxic Tort
all matters relating to claims that violations of environmental regulatory provisions or exposure to a chemical causedinjury or disease.
(I) Third Party Indemnification
all matters relating to liability transferred to a third party in a financial relationship.
(J) Construction Defect
all civil lawsuits in which damage or injury was allegedly caused by defects in the construction of a structure.
(K) Mass Tort
all matters relating to a civil action involving numerous plaintiffs against one or more defendants.
(L) Negligent Security
all matters involving injury to a person or property allegedly resulting from insufficient security.
(M) Nursing Home Negligence
all matters involving injury to a nursing home resident resulting from negligence of nursing home staff or facilities.
(N) Premises Liability — Commercial
all matters involving injury to a person or property allegedly resulting from a defect on the premises of a commercial property.
(O) Premises Liability — Residential
all matters involving injury to a person or property allegedly resulting from a defect on the premises of a residential property.
(P) Products Liability
all matters involving injury to a person or property allegedly resulting from the manufacture or sale of a defective product or from a failure to warn.
(Q) Real Property/Mortgage Foreclosure
all matters relating to the possession, title, or boundaries of real property. All matters involving foreclosures or sales of real property, including foreclosures associated with condominium associations or condominium units. (The amount of claim specified in Section II. of the form determines the filing fee pursuant to section 28.241, Florida Statutes.)
(R) Commercial Foreclosure
all matters relating to the termination of a business owner’s interest in commercial property by a lender to gain title or force a sale to satisfy the unpaid debt secured by the property.
(S) Homestead Residential Foreclosure
all matters relating to the termination of a residential property owner’s interest by a lender to gain title or force a sale to satisfy the unpaid debt secured by the property where the property has been granted a homestead exemption.
(T) Non-Homestead Residential Foreclosure
all matters relating to the termination of a residential property owner’s interest by a lender to gain title or force a sale to satisfy the unpaid debt secured by the property where the property has not been granted a homestead exemption.
(U) Other Real Property Actions
all matters relating to land, land improvements, or property rights not involving commercial or residential foreclosure.
(V) Professional Malpractice
all professional malpractice lawsuits.
(W) Malpractice — Business
all matters relating to a business’s or business person’s failure to exercise the degree of care and skill that someone in the same line of work would use under similar circumstances.
(X) Malpractice — Medical
all matters relating to a doctor’s failure to exercise the degree of care and skill that a physician or surgeon of the same medical specialty would use under similar circumstances.
(Y) Malpractice — Other Professional
all matters relating to negligence of those other than medical or business professionals.
(Z) Other
all civil matters not included in other categories.
(AA) Antitrust/Trade Regulation
all matters relating to unfair methods of competition or unfair or deceptive business acts or practices.
(AB) Business Transactions
all matters relating to actions that affect financial or economic interests.
(AC) Constitutional Challenge — Statute or Ordinance
a challenge to a statute or ordinance, citing a violation of the Florida Constitution.
(AD) Constitutional Challenge — Proposed Amendment
a challenge to a legislatively initiated proposed constitutionalamendment, but excluding challenges to a citizen-initiated proposed constitutionalamendment because the Florida Supreme Court has direct jurisdiction of such challenges.
(AE) Corporate Trusts
all matters relating to the business activities of financial services companies or banks acting in a fiduciary capacity for investors.
(AF) Discrimination — Employment or Other
all matters relating to discrimination, including employment, sex, race, age, handicap, harassment, retaliation, or wages.
(AG) Insurance Claims
all matters relating to claims filed with an insurance company.
(AH) Intellectual Property
all matters relating to intangible rights protecting commercially valuable products of the human intellect.
(AI) Libel/Slander
all matters relating to written, visual, oral, or aural defamation of character.
(AJ) Shareholder Derivative Action
all matters relating to actions by a corporation’s shareholders to protect and benefit all shareholders against corporate management for improper management.
(AK) Securities Litigation
all matters relating to the financial interest or instruments of a company or corporation.
(AL) Trade Secrets
all matters relating to a formula, process, device, or other business information that is kept confidential to maintain an advantage over competitors.
(AM) Trust Litigation
all civil matters involving guardianships, estates, or trusts and not appropriately filed in probate proceedings.
County Civil
(AN) Civil
all matters involving claims ranging from $8,001 through $30,000 in damages, exclusive of interest, costs, and attorney fees.
(AO) Replevins
all lawsuits pursuant to Chapter 78, Florida Statutes, involving claims up to $30,000.
(AP) Evictions
all matters involving the recovery of possession of leased land or rental property by process of law.
(AQ) Other Civil (Non-Monetary)
includes all other non-monetary county civil matters that were not described in other county civil categories.