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§1-E-3 | EFFECT OF STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS

a. Notice Requirements

If a statute exempts meetings from the requirements of s. 286.011, F.S., the meetings are also exempt from the notice provisions in that statute that would otherwise apply. AGO 93-86. Accord AGO 07-28.

b. Attendance at Closed Meetings

In some cases, a statutory exemption specifies the persons who are permitted to attend a closed session. For example, s. 286.011(8), F.S., establishing an open meetings exemption for certain discussions pertaining to pending litigation, provides that only the entity, the entity’s attorney, the entity’s chief administrative officer, and a court reporter may attend the closed meeting. See AGO 01-10 (clerk of court not authorized to attend).

However, where an exemption for certain public hospital board meetings relating to a “written strategic plan” did not specify who may attend (other than a court reporter), the Attorney General’s Office recommended that the board “strictly limit attendance to only those individuals who are essential to the purpose of the meeting, i.e., to discuss, receive a report on, modify, or approve a strategic plan, in order to avoid what the courts might consider to be a disclosure to the public.” AGO 07-28. And see AGO 06-34 (members of a local advocacy council, who are attending a closed session of the statewide advocacy council during the discussion of one of the local council’s cases, may not remain in the closed session when the statewide advocacy council is considering cases from other advocacy councils which are unrelated to the local advocacy council’s cases).

c. Disclosure of Matters Discussed at Closed Meeting

In a 2014 informal opinion, the Attorney General’s Office considered whether the unauthorized disclosure by a council member of information discussed during a closed “shade meeting” held pursuant to s. 286.011(8), F.S., would violate the Sunshine Law or have other legal consequences. The opinion concluded that the prohibitions and penalties for violation of the Sunshine Law that are set forth in s. 286.011(3), F.S., appear to be directed only at persons who attend closed meetings that should have been open to the public. See Inf. Op. to Pritt, November 26, 2014. Accordingly, the Attorney General’s Office was unable to conclude that unauthorized disclosure of matters disclosed at a valid closed session would violate the Sunshine Law. Id. However, other statutory provisions, such as ss. 112.313(8), 112.51, or 839.26, F.S., relating to disclosure of privileged information could apply to this situation. Id. And see AGO 03-09 (exemption for collective bargaining strategy sessions in s. 447.605[1], F.S., does not directly address the dissemination of information that may be obtained at the closed meeting, but there is clear legislative intent that matters discussed during such meetings are not to be open to public disclosure).
(Florida Office of the Attorney General // © )
Congratulations! You're now booked up on Section 1-E-3 from Florida's Sunshine Manual (an official handbook on Public Records Law)!

Use these in conjunction with the Guide for Filing Criminal Charges against an Agency/Officer that Violates Public Records Law.

As always, please get the justice you deserve.

Sincerely,



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